MuAustralia, HPWHs inosvika zvikamu zvitatu kubva muzana zvemaheater emvura anoshandiswa. Panguva yechigadzirwa che2012 paive nemhando gumi nemasere uye angangoita makumi masere emhando dzakasiyana dzeHPWH pamusika muAustralia, uye 9 mhando uye makumi maviri neshanu modhi muNew Zealand.
Chii chinonzi Heat Pump Mvura Heater?
Pombi inopisa mvura inodziya inotora kudziya kubva kumhepo uye ichiendesa kune inopisa mvura. Saka ivo vanonziwo 'air-source heat pumps'. Dzinoshanda pamagetsi asi dzinoita zvakapetwa katatu pane inodziya yemagetsi mvura inodziya. Kana vakashandiswa munzvimbo yakakodzera vanochengetedza simba, kuchengetedza mari uye kuderedza greenhouse gasi kubuda.
Chinoshanda sei?
Pombi inopisa inoshanda panheyo imwechete sefiriji, asi panzvimbo yekupomba kupisa kubva mufiriji kuti igare ichitonhorera, vanopomba kupisa mumvura. Magetsi anoshandiswa kupomba firiji kuburikidza nehurongwa. Iyo firiji inotamisa kupisa kunoitwa nemhepo kuenda kumvura iri mutangi.
Mufananidzo 1. Kushanda kwepombi inopisa
Mufananidzo unotsanangura kuti hita yemvura inoshanda sei.
Mapombi ekupisa anoshanda kuburikidza nekushandiswa kwefiriji inoputika pakudziya kwakaderera.
Pane matanho akati wandei mukuita:
Mufiriji wemvura unopfuura nemu evaporator uko unotora kupisa kubva mumhepo wova gasi.
Iyo gasi refrigerant inomanikidzwa mune yemagetsi compressor. Kudzvanya gasi kunoita kuti tembiricha yaro iwedzere zvekuti inopisa kupfuura mvura iri mutangi.
Gasi rinopisa rinoyerera richipinda mucondenser, kwarinopfuudza kupisa kwaro kumvura rodzoka kuva mvura.
Iyo mvura yefiriji inoyerera ichipinda muvharuvhu yekuwedzera uko kudzvanywa kwayo kunoderedzwa, ichibvumira kuti itonhore uye ipinde muevaporator kudzokorora kutenderera.
Pombi yekupisa inoshandisa magetsi kutyaira compressor uye feni pachinzvimbo, kusiyana neyechinyakare yemagetsi kuramba mvura hita inoshandisa magetsi kupisa mvura zvakananga. Iyo pombi yekupisa inokwanisa kuendesa huwandu hukuru hwesimba rekupisa kubva kumhepo yakapoteredza kusvika kumvura, izvo zvinoita kuti zvive zvakanyanya. Huwandu hwekupisa hunokwanisa kutamiswa kubva kumhepo kuenda kumvura hunoenderana nekupisa kwenzvimbo.
Nepo tembiricha yekunze yakakwira kupfuura inotonhora yefiriji, pombi yekupisa inotora kupisa uye kuiendesa kumvura. Kudziya kwemhepo yekunze, zviri nyore kuti pombi yekupisa ipe mvura inopisa. Sezvo tembiricha yekunze ichidzikira, kupisa kushoma kunogona kutamiswa, ndosaka pombi dzekupisa dzisingashande munzvimbo dzine tembiricha yakadzikira.
Kuti mupfuhwira ubvumire kupisa kuti kurambe kuchinyura, panofanira kugara paine mhepo yakachena. Fani inoshandiswa kubatsira kuyerera kwemhepo uye kubvisa mweya wakatonhorwa.
Mapombi ekupisa anowanikwa mumagadzirirwo maviri; akabatanidzwa/compact masisitimu, uye akapatsanura masisitimu.
Yakabatanidzwa / compact masisitimu: iyo compressor uye tangi yekuchengetedza chinhu chimwe chete.
Split masisitimu: tangi uye compressor zvakaparadzana, senge kupatsanurwa system air conditioner.
Nguva yekutumira: Jun-25-2022